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Shiny Xylosma

Xylosma congestum

Also listed as Croton congestus, Xylosma congesta

shrub☀️ full sun💧 low water❄ Hardy: Zone 8a – Zone 11b

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A glossy-leaved evergreen shrub with small, shiny dark green foliage and a dense, spreading form. It produces inconspicuous flowers followed by small red berries that attract birds.

Why grow it

Xylosma congestum offers dense screening and informal hedging where a fine-textured evergreen is desired, with less frequent pruning required than many formal hedge species. It tolerates a range of soil and light conditions, including partial shade, and produces bird-attracting berries without the maintenance demands of some ornamental berry-bearing alternatives. The glossy foliage distinguishes it from coarser-leaved screening shrubs in similar climate zones.

Watch out for

This species can become leggy or sparse if grown in heavy shade; it performs best with at least moderate light exposure. In areas where it establishes readily, monitor for volunteer seedlings from bird-dispersed berries, particularly near plantings where you wish to maintain clear boundaries.

Overview

Form
rounded, dense, spreading
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
6–10′ tall × 6–12′ wide
Dormancy
evergreen
Family
Salicaceae
Hedgerow

Native Range

China

Seasonality

Season of Interest

SpringSummer

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Companion Planting

Plants well with