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Spotted Deadnettle

Lamium maculatum

Also listed as Lamium gundelsheimeri, Lamium truncatum

Also known as Variegated Dead-nettle

groundcoverβ›… part shadeπŸ’§πŸ’§ moderate water❄ Hardy: Zone 3a – Zone 8b

Climate Match for your location

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A low-growing groundcover with heart-shaped leaves spotted with silvery markings and small tubular flowers in shades of pink, purple, or white. It spreads readily and is excellent for shaded areas, woodland gardens, and edging.

Why grow it

Spotted deadnettle offers reliable shade tolerance and ground coverage in areas where many ornamentals struggle, particularly in dry shade beneath established trees. Its variegated foliage provides visual interest over a longer season than flowering alone, making it useful for layering in woodland edge plantings. Compared to other Lamium species, L. maculatum is notably more compact and less aggressive, suiting smaller garden spaces where other deadnettles might overextend.

Watch out for

In consistently moist conditions, spotted deadnettle can develop fungal issues, particularly powdery mildew on foliage. It performs best with good air circulation even in shade, so avoid planting in dense, stagnant microclimates. In very rich soils it may become leggy; leaner conditions typically support denser, more attractive growth habit.

Overview

Form
Spreading
Growth Rate
fast
Size
0.33–0.67β€² tall Γ— 1.5–2β€² wide
Dormancy
semi-evergreen
Family
Lamiaceae
Biomass and mulchPollinators & beneficial insectsEdible

Native Range

Europe, Western Asia

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Edible Parts

leaf

Season of Interest

SpringSummer

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Companion Planting

Plants well with