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Plant Database
Stone pine

Stone pine

Pinus pinea

tree☀️ full sun💧 low water Hardy: Zone 8aZone 11b

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Stone pine is a Mediterranean conifer with a distinctive umbrella-shaped canopy and long needles that produces edible pine nuts. It thrives in warm, dry climates and is drought-tolerant once established.

Overview

Form
Spreading
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
30–60′ tall × 25–50′ wide
Dormancy
evergreen
Family
Pinaceae

Native Range

Mediterranean

Seasonality

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SpringSummerFallWinter

Notable Cultivars

Few named cultivars exist; most stone pines are seed-grown selections. Some nurseries offer improved seed sources selected for superior nut production and form.

Companion Planting

Plants well with