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Striped Wintergreen

Chimaphila maculata

Also listed as Chimaphila acuminata, Chimaphila dasystemma

Also known as Spotted Wintergreen, Striped Prince's Pine, Striped Pipsissewa

herbaceousβ›… part shadeπŸ’§πŸ’§ moderate water❄ Hardy: Zone 5a – Zone 8b

Climate Match for your location

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A low-growing evergreen groundcover with distinctive white-variegated leaves and small pink or white waxy flowers. It thrives in shaded woodlands and makes an attractive woodland garden accent.

Why grow it

Chimaphila maculata offers reliable deep shade coverage where many groundcovers struggle, and its white-variegated foliage provides visual interest without flowering dependence. Compared to other woodland groundcovers like native gingers or ferns, striped wintergreen establishes slowly but persists with minimal intervention once established in appropriate conditions. It works well in acidic, well-draining soils typical of oak and conifer understories, making it a logical choice for existing woodland gardens rather than amended beds.

Watch out for

This plant prefers consistent moisture and struggles in dry shade or compacted soils; transplanting specimens can be slow to recover, so site selection matters more than with more adaptable groundcovers. Propagation from seed is notoriously difficult, so plan to source nursery-grown plants and allow several seasons for colony establishment before expecting full coverage.

Overview

Form
Spreading
Growth Rate
slow
Size
0.5–1β€² tall Γ— 1–2β€² wide
Dormancy
evergreen
Family
Ericaceae
MedicinalEdible

Native to the United States

Native Range

Eastern North America

Native to: Alabama, Arizona, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Vermont, West Virginia

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Edible Parts

leaf

Season of Interest

SpringSummer

Similar ground covers you might consider:

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Companion Planting

Plants well with