Skip to content
← Plant Database

Swiss Cheese Plant

Monstera deliciosa

Also listed as Philodendron pertusum, Tornelia fragrans

Also known as Mexican Breadfruit, Fruit Salad Plant, Ceriman

vineβ›… part shadeπŸ’§πŸ’§ moderate water❄ Hardy: Zone 10a – Zone 12b

Climate Match for your location

See how well Swiss Cheese Plant grows in your area.

Enter your ZIP code and we'll show you how this plant fits your local climate.

A tropical climbing vine prized for its large, deeply lobed leaves that develop characteristic holes as the plant matures. It thrives as a houseplant in bright indirect light and is an excellent choice for adding dramatic foliage to indoor spaces.

Why grow it

Monstera deliciosa offers larger, more dramatic foliage than most other commonly grown houseplants, with fenestration (leaf holes) that develops naturally as the plant matures rather than being a cultivar trait. Unlike some climbing aroids, it tolerates lower light conditions reasonably well, making it adaptable to average indoor environments. The plant's vigorous growth habit and climbing capacity suit vertical gardening arrangements where space is limited horizontally.

Watch out for

This plant requires sturdy support or climbing structures as it can become quite large and heavy over time, potentially straining weak trellises or weak attachment points. Aerial roots that emerge during growth can adhere to walls or furniture if not actively managed or directed toward a moss pole or similar substrate. Indoor specimens may develop fewer fenestrations if grown in consistently low light, though the plant will still survive.

Overview

Form
Spreading
Growth Rate
fast
Size
3–20β€² tall Γ— 2–8β€² wide
Dormancy
evergreen
Family
Araceae
Edible

Native Range

Central America, Mexico

Seasonality

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Edible Parts

fruit

Season of Interest

SpringSummer

Similar climbers you might consider:

Enter your ZIP code to see top native species and strong climate fits for you.

Companion Planting

Plants well with