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Tropical Sage

Salvia coccinea

Also listed as Horminum coccineum, Salvia ciliata

Also known as Scarlet Sage, Scarlet Salvia, Red Salvia

herbaceous☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate water❄ Hardy: Zone 8a – Zone 11b

Climate Match for your location

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A tender perennial with tubular scarlet flowers that attract hummingbirds and butterflies from summer through fall. Though native to tropical regions, it's often grown as an annual in cooler climates.

Why grow it

Tropical sage offers reliable midsummer to frost flowering in a compact form, making it useful where space is limited or where you need color after many spring bloomers fade. It produces nectar consistently over a long season, distinguishing it from some shorter-blooming native salvias in temperate regions. The tubular flower structure appeals specifically to hummingbirds, whereas broader-flowered sages attract a wider range of pollinators.

Watch out for

In cooler zones it may not self-seed reliably or survive winter outdoors, requiring annual replanting or overwintering indoors. The plant can become leggy if grown in partial shade or with inconsistent watering, so it performs best with six or more hours of direct sun and moderate water management.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
1.5–3′ tall × 1–2′ wide
Dormancy
semi-evergreen
Family
Lamiaceae
MedicinalPollinators & beneficial insectsEdible

Native to the United States

Native Range

Mexico and Central America

Native to: Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina, Texas

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Edible Parts

leafflower

Season of Interest

SummerFall

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Companion Planting

Plants well with