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Turmeric

Turmeric

Curcuma longa

herbaceousβ›… part shadeπŸ’§πŸ’§ moderate water❄ Hardy: Zone 8a – Zone 11a

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Turmeric is a tropical perennial rhizomatous herb prized for its golden underground tubers, which contain curcumin and are widely used as a culinary spice and traditional medicine. It produces attractive foliage and delicate flowers and thrives in warm, humid conditions.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
2–3β€² tall Γ— 1.5–2.5β€² wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Zingiberaceae

Native Range

South Asia, particularly India

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SummerFall

Notable Cultivars

Common varieties include 'Alleppey' and 'Madras', both widely cultivated in India for culinary use and known for high curcumin content and consistent rhizome quality.

Companion Planting

Plants well with