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Variegated Boxelder

Acer negundo 'Variegatum'

Also known as Boxelder, Ashleaf Maple, Manitoba Maple

tree☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate water❄ Hardy: Zone 2a – Zone 9b

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A fast-growing deciduous tree with distinctive variegated foliage featuring white or cream markings on green leaves. Prized for its bright foliage color in spring and summer, though it may require pruning to maintain vigor and shape.

Why grow it

Variegated Boxelder offers lighter foliage than the species, making it useful for adding brightness to mid-story canopy in mixed plantings without the density of fully green Acer negundo. It matures faster than many ornamental maples, providing relatively quick structural presence while nitrogen-fixing companion plants establish. The variegation is most pronounced in full sun and fades somewhat in shade, so site selection directly affects ornamental performance.

Watch out for

Variegated forms often show reduced vigor compared to the species, particularly in establishment years, and may need staking or selective pruning to develop a strong central leader. The white-marked foliage can sunburn or revert toward plain green if the plant experiences significant water stress during hot summers, requiring consistent moisture during the first few growing seasons.

Overview

Form
spreading, multi-stemmed
Growth Rate
fast
Size
30–60′ tall × 30–50′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Sapindaceae
Biomass and mulchErosion controlWindbreak
Coppicing

Native to the United States

Native Range

North America (Acer negundo native)

Native to: Alabama, Arkansas, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, Montana, North Carolina, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, Nevada, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Vermont, Washington, Wisconsin, West Virginia, Wyoming

Seasonality

Season of Interest

SpringSummer

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Companion Planting

Plants well with