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Wax Myrtle

Morella cerifera

Also listed as Myrica cerifera, Cerothamnus cerifer

Also known as Bayberry, Southern Wax Myrtle, Common Wax-myrtle

shrub☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate water❄ Hardy: Zone 6b – Zone 9b

Climate Match for your location

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A native evergreen shrub valued for its aromatic foliage and small waxy berries that attract birds. Hardy and low-maintenance, it thrives in coastal and sandy conditions.

Why grow it

Wax myrtle compares favorably to other native coastal shrubs for its dual-purpose appeal: dense evergreen screening with minimal pruning needs, plus reliable bird forage from its persistent waxy fruit. It tolerates sandy, infertile, and poorly drained soils better than many ornamental alternatives, making it practical for difficult sites rather than requiring supplemental fertility or amended planting holes. The aromatic foliage offers sensory interest without invasive behavior or significant pest issues in appropriate climates.

Watch out for

Growth rate and ultimate size vary considerably by cultivar and regional provenance, so young specimens may take several seasons to reach expected mature dimensions. In areas with intense summer heat or extended drought, even established plants benefit from occasional deep watering during the driest months, particularly in the first two years after transplanting.

Overview

Form
Rounded
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
6–10′ tall × 4–12′ wide
Dormancy
evergreen
Family
Myricaceae
Erosion controlHedgerowWindbreakPollinators & beneficial insects

Native to the United States

Native Range

Eastern North America

Native to: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Jersey, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia

Seasonality

Season of Interest

SpringFallWinter

Similar shrubs you might consider:

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Companion Planting

Plants well with