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Yellow Iris

Iris pseudacorus

Also listed as Limniris pseudacorus, Acorus adulterinus

Also known as Yellow Flag, Yellow Flag Iris, Water Flag

herbaceous☀️ full sun💧💧💧 high water❄ Hardy: Zone 5a – Zone 9b

Climate Match for your location

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Yellow Iris is a tall, moisture-loving perennial with bright yellow flowers and sword-like green foliage, naturally thriving in wetland environments. It's excellent for pond margins, rain gardens, and boggy areas where it spreads readily.

Why grow it

Yellow Iris offers reliable yellow flowers and architectural foliage in wet sites where many ornamentals struggle, making it useful for pond edges and rain gardens. Compared to native alternatives like blue flag iris (Iris versicolor), it flowers later in the season and tolerates a wider range of moisture levels, though it lacks the regional ecological value of native species. Its vigor in saturated soil makes it a practical choice for water management landscapes where establishment speed matters.

Watch out for

This plant spreads by rhizome division and seed, requiring periodic removal of volunteer seedlings if you wish to contain it within garden boundaries. Cutting back spent flower stems before seed set helps reduce unwanted spread in managed settings. It can take two to three seasons to reach full flowering size from young plantings.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
2–5′ tall × 1.5–3′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Iridaceae
EdibleDynamic accumulatorErosion control

Native Range

Europe and western Asia

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SpringSummer

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Companion Planting

Plants well with