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American black elderberry
American Hazelnut

American Hazelnut

Corylus americana

shrub☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate water Hardy: Zone 3bZone 9a

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A native North American shrub prized for its edible hazelnuts and dense growth habit. Valuable for wildlife habitat, erosion control, and food production in temperate permaculture systems.

Overview

Form
Rounded
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
3–10′ tall × 3–8′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Betulaceae

Native to the United States

Native Range

Eastern North America

Native to: Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, North Carolina, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Vermont, West Virginia, Wisconsin

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SpringFall

Notable Cultivars

Most American hazelnuts in cultivation are seed-grown or unnamed clones rather than named cultivars. Selection focuses on nut size and productivity rather than ornamental characteristics.

Companion Planting