Skip to content
← Plant Database

Black Cherry

Prunus serotina

Also listed as Padus serotina, Cerasus serotina

Also known as Wild Black Cherry, Wild Cherry, Rum Cherry

tree☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate water❄ Hardy: Zone 4b – Zone 9b

Climate Match for your location

See how well Black Cherry grows in your area.

Enter your ZIP code and we'll show you how this plant fits your local climate.

A native deciduous tree prized for its small black fruits that attract wildlife and its attractive fall foliage. Grows vigorously and is valuable for naturalizing in woodlands and informal landscapes.

Why grow it

Black cherry offers wildlife value comparable to other native stone fruits, with the advantage of establishing readily in woodland edges and disturbed sites where ornamental cherries often struggle. Unlike many Prunus species, it tolerates a wide range of soil conditions and requires minimal ongoing maintenance once established, making it practical for naturalistic landscapes rather than formal settings. The timber also has commercial value in some regions.

Watch out for

The tree tends to sucker vigorously from roots and stumps, which can require management if you need to contain it within specific landscape boundaries. Dense shade cast by mature trees can inhibit undergrowth establishment, so plan accordingly if you intend other plantings beneath the canopy.

Overview

Form
Spreading
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
50–40′ tall × 40–60′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Rosaceae
wildlife benefitediblemedicinal
Coppicing

Native to the United States

Native Range

Eastern North America

Native to: Alabama, Arkansas, Arizona, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Vermont, Washington, Wisconsin, West Virginia

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Edible Parts

fruit

Season of Interest

SpringSummerFall

Similar canopy trees you might consider:

Enter your ZIP code to see top native species and strong climate fits for you.

Companion Planting

Plants well with