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Weedy

Chokecherry

Prunus virginiana

Also listed as Cerasus virginiana, Padus virginiana

Also known as Common Chokecherry, Virginia Chokecherry, Eastern Chokecherry

shrub☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate water❄ Hardy: Zone 3a – Zone 9b

Climate Match for your location

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A native deciduous shrub or small tree bearing fragrant white flower clusters in spring, followed by dark purple-black berries that attract wildlife. The foliage turns reddish in fall, providing multi-season interest.

Why grow it

Chokecherry offers reliable fruit production for wildlife habitat and processing compared to many ornamental cherries that prioritize flowers over yield. It establishes quickly in a range of soil conditions and tolerates both drought and cold climates better than sweet cherry cultivars, making it practical for permaculture systems across much of North America. The plant provides an extended season of visual interest without requiring specialized pruning.

Watch out for

The fruit is quite astringent when raw and benefits from cooking, processing, or full ripeness before consumption. Chokecherry can spread via root suckering in favorable conditions, so site it where this growth habit either complements your design or where you can manage regrowth with occasional removal.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
6–20′ tall × 4–15′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Rosaceae
wildlife benefitmedicinalediblewindbreakhedgerow
Coppicing

Native to the United States

Native Range

North America

Native to: Arkansas, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Georgia, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, North Carolina, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Mexico, Nevada, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Vermont, Washington, Wisconsin, West Virginia, Wyoming

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Edible Parts

fruit

Season of Interest

SpringSummerFall

Similar sub-canopy trees you might consider:

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Companion Planting

Plants well with