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Hollyleaf Cherry

Prunus ilicifolia subsp. ilicifolia

Also listed as Prunus ilicifolia

Also known as Holly-leafed Cherry

shrub☀️ full sun💧 low water❄ Hardy: Zone 10a – Zone 10b

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An evergreen native shrub, sometimes grown for its thin-fleshed dark red fruit, eaten fresh or cooked into jelly. It has spiny, holly-like leaves and is drought tolerant once established.

Why grow it

It gives an evergreen option in dry-summer climates where cultivated cherries and plums need regular irrigation. Its dense, compact habit suits hedges and screens better than larger native trees.

Watch out for

It needs well-drained soil, and frequent summer watering once established can encourage root and crown rot. Wear gloves when pruning, since the leaf margins are sharp.

Overview

Form
rounded, dense
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
5–40′ tall × 5–15′ wide
Dormancy
evergreen
Family
Rosaceae
ediblehedgerow
Coppicing

Native to the United States

Native Range

Southern California chaparral and oak woodlands

Native to: California

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Edible Parts

fruit

Season of Interest

SpringSummer

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Companion Planting

Plants well with