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Peach

Prunus persica

Also listed as Amygdalus persica, Amygdalus ferganensis

Also known as Peaches and Nectarines, Flat Peach

tree☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate water❄ Hardy: Zone 5a – Zone 9b

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A deciduous fruit tree prized for its sweet, juicy peaches that ripen in summer. Requires full sun and moderate watering, with beautiful pink blossoms in spring.

Why grow it

Peach trees offer reliable summer fruit production with lower chill-hour requirements than many other stone fruits, making them suitable for a broader range of climates. Compared to apricots or plums, peaches typically produce fruit more consistently and require less thinning to achieve marketable size. The spring blossom display provides early-season aesthetic value alongside productive function.

Watch out for

Peach trees are prone to several fungal diseases, particularly brown rot and leaf curl, which can require preventive management in humid climates. Thin fruit heavily in early summer to direct energy toward fewer, larger peaches and reduce branch stress. Winter pruning is essential annually to maintain an open canopy that promotes air circulation and fruit quality. The pits and wilted leaves are toxic; eat only the fruit.

Overview

Form
Rounded
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
15–25′ tall × 15–25′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Rosaceae
EdiblePollinators & beneficial insects

Native Range

China

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Edible Parts

fruit

Season of Interest

SpringSummer

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Companion Planting