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Silvery Cinquefoil

Potentilla argentea

Also listed as Fragaria argentea, Hypargyrium argentatum

Also known as Silver Cinquefoil, Silverleaf Cinquefoil, Hoary Cinquefoil

herbaceous☀️ full sun💧 low water❄ Hardy: Zone 3a – Zone 8b

Climate Match for your location

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A low-growing perennial with silvery-green foliage and small yellow flowers, ideal for dry sunny spots and rock gardens. Extremely hardy and drought-tolerant once established.

Why grow it

Silvery cinquefoil fills a specific niche in permaculture systems as a nitrogen-fixing groundcover that tolerates poor, infertile soils where many other perennials struggle. Compared to other low-growing Potentilla species, P. argentea's fine silvery foliage offers distinct visual interest in rock gardens and xeriscapes while providing early-season flowers for pollinators. Its combination of hardiness across cold zones and minimal fertility requirements makes it useful for stabilizing disturbed or marginal landscape areas without ongoing inputs.

Watch out for

While drought-tolerant when mature, establishment during the first season benefits from moderate watering during dry spells; newly planted specimens may struggle if immediately subjected to full drought stress. In favorable growing conditions with adequate moisture and rich soil, this plant can self-seed more prolifically than expected, so deadheading may be needed if spread is a concern.

Overview

Form
Mounding
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
0.5–1.5′ tall × 1–2′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Rosaceae
Erosion controlMedicinalEdible

Native Range

Europe and western Asia

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Edible Parts

leaf

Season of Interest

SpringSummer

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Companion Planting

Plants well with