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Sulphur Cinquefoil

Potentilla recta

Also listed as Fragaria recta, Hypargyrium rectum

Also known as Sulfur Cinquefoil, Tall Cinquefoil, Rough-fruited Cinquefoil

herbaceous☀️ full sun💧 low water❄ Hardy: Zone 3a – Zone 8b

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A upright perennial with bright yellow five-petaled flowers and divided silvery-green foliage. Highly drought-tolerant and low-maintenance once established.

Why grow it

Sulphur cinquefoil offers reliable summer color and extended bloom compared to many native cinquefoils, with flowers that persist from early summer through fall. Its finely divided foliage provides fine texture to mixed perennial borders and rock gardens, and it tolerates poor, sandy, or gravelly soils where many ornamentals struggle. As a low-growing, spreading ground cover, it can anchor dry banks or fill gaps in areas with competing root systems.

Watch out for

This plant self-seeds readily and may volunteer in adjacent beds or containers, so deadheading spent flowers helps manage spread if that is a concern. In high-moisture climates or during wet growing seasons, the foliage is prone to powdery mildew, though this is cosmetic rather than lethal; ensuring good air circulation reduces incidence.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
1.5–2.5′ tall × 1–2′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Rosaceae
MedicinalPollinators & beneficial insects

Native Range

Europe and western Asia

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SpringSummer

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Companion Planting

Plants well with