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White Meadowsweet

Spiraea alba

Also known as White Spirea, White Spiraea, Pale Bridewort

shrub☀️ full sun💧💧💧 high water❄ Hardy: Zone 3b – Zone 8b

Climate Match for your location

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A native deciduous shrub with feathery white flower panicles blooming mid to late summer. Naturally suited to wet and marshy areas, it makes an excellent choice for rain gardens and streamside plantings.

Why grow it

Spiraea alba offers earlier and more reliable flowering than many native wetland shrubs, with blooms appearing consistently from mid to late summer. Its tolerance for both standing water and periodic drought makes it more adaptable than some Spiraea species to variable moisture conditions, and its moderate mature size (3-6 feet) fits smaller rain gardens better than larger native shrubs. The feathery panicles provide nectar for pollinators without requiring deadheading to maintain appearance.

Watch out for

This species spreads readily via rhizomes in favorable conditions and can become dense; periodic thinning or strategic placement helps manage spread in smaller gardens. Performance declines noticeably in consistently dry soils, even though it will tolerate brief dry periods once established.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
3–3′ tall × 3–5′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Rosaceae
Dynamic accumulatorErosion controlHedgerowPollinators & beneficial insects

Native to the United States

Native Range

Eastern North America

Native to: Connecticut, Delaware, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, North Carolina, North Dakota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Tennessee, Virginia, Vermont, Wisconsin, West Virginia

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

Summer

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Companion Planting

Plants well with